Avro Vulcan B.2 XL426

Strategic bomber By: Avro / Hawker Siddeley Aviation Origin: United Kingdom First Flight: 1952 Part of: Avro Vulcan series

About This Aircraft

The Avro Vulcan XL426 is a preserved Cold War-era strategic bomber that represents one of the finest examples of Britain's V-bomber fleet still in existence. Built in 1962, this delta-wing aircraft served with the Royal Air Force for over three decades as part of the UK's nuclear deterrent force. XL426 was powered by four Rolls-Royce Olympus 301 turbojet engines and featured the distinctive triangular wing design that became synonymous with the Vulcan fleet. During its operational career, the aircraft underwent various modifications and upgrades, including conversion from its original Blue Steel standoff missile capability to conventional bombing roles and later maritime radar reconnaissance duties. The aircraft served with multiple RAF squadrons throughout its service life, including time with No. 27 Squadron and No. 617 Squadron (the famous "Dambusters"). XL426 was involved in various Cold War operations and training exercises, maintaining Britain's airborne nuclear capability during some of the most tense periods of the East-West standoff. Following its retirement from active service in 1993, XL426 was acquired for preservation and is now maintained in taxiable condition at Southend Airport in Essex. The aircraft serves as the centerpiece of the Vulcan Restoration Trust's activities and regularly participates in ground-based demonstrations, including high-speed taxi runs that showcase the aircraft's impressive engine power and distinctive sound. Unlike its airworthy counterpart XH558, XL426 focuses on ground-based preservation and education, offering visitors the opportunity to experience the Vulcan up close while maintaining the aircraft's mechanical systems in operational condition. The aircraft stands as an important reminder of Britain's Cold War aviation heritage and the technological achievements of the Avro design team.

Specifications

Engine: Four Bristol Siddeley Olympus 201 turbojets, 17,000 lbf (76 kN) thrust each, or Olympus 301, 20,000 lbf (89 kN) thrust each | Wingspan: 111 ft (33.83 m) | Length: 99 ft 11 in (30.45 m) without probe / 105 ft 6 in (32.16 m) with probe | Height: 27 ft 1 in (8.26 m) | Max Takeoff Weight: Approx. 204,000 lb (92,533 kg) to 250,000 lb (113,398 kg) | Max Speed: Mach 0.93 (approx. 645 mph / 1,038 km/h) at altitude | Range: 4,603 miles (7,408 km) | Service Ceiling: Up to 60,000 ft (18,000 m) | Armament: 1 x Blue Steel standoff missile or 1 x free-fall nuclear bomb or 21 x 1,000 lb (454 kg) conventional bombs

Museums Featuring This Aircraft

Exhibits can change. To avoid disappointment, before visiting, please check the museum website for up-to-date exhibit listings.

Currently, we don't have specific museum listings for the Avro Vulcan B.2 XL426. Many museums may feature this aircraft as part of broader collections.

Charities & Restoration Trusts

Vulcan Restoration Trust

Type: Restoration Trust

Distinct from the organisation preserving XH558, the Vulcan Restoration Trust is a dedicated charity focused on the preservation and public display of Avro Vulcan XL426. Based at London Southend Airport, the Trust works to maintain the Cold War bomber in full ground-running condition, offering an immersive experience for enthusiasts and the general public alike. Their mission centres on honouring the heritage of the Royal Air Force and the technological achievements embodied by the Vulcan.

The Trust provides extensive opportunities for the public to get up close to this iconic aircraft. Throughout the year, they host popular "Visit the Vulcan" days, allowing visitors to tour the cockpit and learn about its history from a knowledgeable team of volunteers, many of whom have a personal connection to the aircraft or the V-Force. These events are a cornerstone of their public engagement, providing vital funds for the ongoing maintenance and restoration of XL426.

Beyond regular visiting days, the Trust organises special events, including an annual "Proms at the Vulcan" and a summer music festival, creating unique experiences with the mighty delta-wing bomber as a stunning backdrop.

The avrovulcan.com website serves as the main hub for the charity. It features the latest news, a detailed history of XL426, photo galleries, and an online shop. It is also the primary portal for those wishing to support the Trust's work, offering information on how to donate, join as a member, or become part of their dedicated team of volunteers, ensuring that XL426 continues to be a source of inspiration and education.

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Avro Vulcan B.2 XL426

About This Aircraft

Specifications

Museums Featuring This Aircraft

Further Reading

Avro Type 698 Vulcan: The Secrets Behind Its Design and Development

Avro Vulcan B.Mk2: A Place in History, 1960–84

Avro Vulcan Manual: 1952 Onwards (Owners' Workshop Manual)

Operation Black Buck 1982: The Vulcans' extraordinary Falklands War raids: 37 (Air Campaign)

The Avro Vulcan: A History

The Vulcan Story

V Bombers: Vulcan, Valiant & Victor

Vulcan 607

Vulcan Boys: From the Cold War to the Falklands

Charities & Restoration Trusts

Vulcan Restoration Trust

Knowledge Base Articles

Vulcan B.1 vs B.2: Key Differences

About This Aircraft

Specifications

Museums Featuring This Aircraft

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Avro Vulcan B.2 XM612

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Avro Vulcan B.2A XJ824

Further Reading

Charities & Restoration Trusts

Knowledge Base Articles